{"id":3809,"date":"2011-09-29T17:38:46","date_gmt":"2011-09-29T21:38:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/?p=3809"},"modified":"2011-12-12T11:07:46","modified_gmt":"2011-12-12T16:07:46","slug":"fm-synthesis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/2011\/09\/fm-synthesis\/","title":{"rendered":"FM Synthesis"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"initial-letter\"><p>I have been toying with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vgmpf.com\/Wiki\/index.php?title=AdLib_Visual_Composer\">AdLib Visual Composer<\/a>, a 1987 tool from <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ad_Lib,_Inc.\">the makers<\/a> of the AdLib sound card, the first widely supported sound card for the IBM-compatible home PC. The Ad Lib had a Yamaha OPL2 sound chip, an <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Frequency_modulation_synthesis\">FM synthesizer<\/a> roughly similar to the OPN2 chip in the Sega Genesis. FM Synthesis has a distinctive sort of metallic, twangy sound to it. If you&#8217;re looking to replicate a real-life instrument you&#8217;re probably out of luck, but if used sensitively (for instance by Sega composer <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5PgRcECUQtU\">Yuzo Koshiro<\/a>) one of these chips becomes an instrument in itself.<\/p>\n<p>As I <a href=\"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/2011\/09\/dan-froelich-and-his-yamaha-fm-chip\/\">wrote earlier<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.danfroelich.com\/\">Dan Froelich<\/a> did a splendid job with the FM chip grandfathered into Creative&#8217;s Sound Blaster cards. His work was long my mental benchmark for PC-based game music. Earlier this month I visited his site and learned what he used all those decades ago. I then sent him a hello-and-thank-you note, and went to exploring the software. <\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s pretty easy to use, if you have a head for turn-of-the-&#8217;90s DOS programs. It lacks some obvious features like Undo, or the ability to automatically stretch or compress notes. It does support now-standard hotkeys like CTRL-X and CTRL-V, and even the Shift-click selection that some modern sound programs mysteriously lack. It really comes off like a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Deluxe_Paint\">Deluxe Paint<\/a> for sound, complete with the odd native file format and blanket industry support. <\/p>\n<p>Indeed Visual Composer was so widely used that I wonder why I only heard of it recently &#8212; especially since for 20 years I was actively looking for something like it. Now that I know of it, I seem to be tripping over references to it. <\/p>\n<p>Here are some of my early experiments with the program. Mind you, I&#8217;m hardly B\u00c3\u00a9la Bart\u00c3\u00b3k. I&#8217;m also unsure that I&#8217;ve learned all of the program&#8217;s facets. Still, I rather like the results so far. <\/p>\n<p>(Now updated with higher resolution recordings, plus one new track.)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/TFAoBS-03-MarshingMallow.mp3\">Marshing Mallow<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/TFAoBS-04-TheStarsAreNotYourTeeth.mp3\">The Stars Are Not Your Teeth<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/TFAoBS-02-HappyRuin.mp3\">Happy Ruin<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/BTG-03-WaterSong.mp3\">Water Song<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/TFAoBS-05-BargainStreet.mp3\">Bargain Street<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I have been toying with AdLib Visual Composer, a 1987 tool from the makers of the AdLib sound card, the first widely supported sound card for the IBM-compatible home PC. The Ad Lib had a Yamaha OPL2 sound chip, an FM synthesizer roughly similar to the OPN2 chip in the Sega Genesis. FM Synthesis has [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_front_end_style_editor":"no","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[198,978,957,972,977,467,525,971,201],"class_list":["post-3809","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-accomplishments","tag-deluxe-paint","tag-dos-games","tag-epic-megagames","tag-fm-synthesis","tag-game-music","tag-game-maker","tag-jill-of-the-jungle","tag-music","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3809","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3809"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3809\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4176,"href":"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3809\/revisions\/4176"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aderack.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}